Story Plotting with Mythic Structure

by Herbert Holeman, Ph.D.



[updated]

The mythical pattern of the hero's journey is present in stories told throughout the ages and across different cultures. This table relates the mythic structure of Joseph Campbell's Hero with a Thousand Faces* to the "story creation steps developed by John Jarvis and as explicated by Christopher Vogler in his work, The Writer's Journey, 2ed.

JARVIS ACT AND
STORY CREATION STEP
CAMPBELL, STAGE AND CHAPTER
VOGLER STAGE OF JOURNEY
Act 1, Step 1. Hero at Home
(Ordinary World)
Chap 1, Departure - Call to Adventure,p49 Act 1, Ordinary World, p81
Act 1, Step 2. Challenge
(Extraordinary World)
Chap 1, Departure - Refusal of the Call, p59 Act 1, Call to Adventure, p99
Act 1, Step 3. Meeting with the Mentor Chap 1, Departure - Supernatural Aid, p69 Act 1, Refusal of the Call, p107
Act 1 Step 4. Hero at the Edge Chap 1, Departure - Crossing of the First Threshold, p77 Act 1, Meeting with Mentor, p117
Act 2, Step 5. Point of No Return Chap 2, Initiation - The Road to Trials, p97 Act 1, Crossing of the First Threshold, p127
Act 2, Step 6. Tests by Antagonist Helpers Chap 2, Initiation - The Road to Trials, p97 Act 2, Tests, Allies, Enemies, p135
Act 2, Step 7. Tests by the Antagonist Chap 2, Initiation - The Road to Trials, p97 Act 2, Approach to the Innmost Cave, p145
Act 2, Step 8. Despair Chap 1, Initiation - Belly of the Whale, p90 Act 2, Ordeal, p159
Act 3, Step 9. Chain Break
Tide has Turned
Chap 3, Return - Crossing Return Threshold, p217 Act 2, Reward, Seizing the Sword, p181
Act 3, Step 10. Ready for the Fight Chap 2, Initiation - Apotheosis, p149 Act 3, The Road Back, p193
Act 3, Step 11. Confrontation Chap 3, Return - Master of Two Worlds, p229 Act 3, Resurrection, p193
Act 3, Step 12. Resolution Chap 3, Return - Freedom to Live p245 Act 3, Return with the Elixir, p193

* New Dimensions in Writing course and StoryCraft software. by John Jarvis
*The Writers Journey, by Christopher Vogler
*The Hero with a Thousand Faces by Joseph Campbell>


Links Related Myth in Writing

WORKSHEET for developing the Character Arc based on the Hero’s Journey
Star Wars, a classic example of Campbell's Hero's Journey
The Journey through Interactive Stories and Vogler
Heroic Journey -- The Basic Pattern
The Archetypal Hero
The Book of Gods, Goddesses, and Heroes
Discussion on Archetypes as defined by Jung
Writers Resource for Myths and Legends
Mythology Discussion Board
Mythology and Contemporary Movies, Television, Stories, Songs, etc.

Other Good Resources for Writers

The Two Goal Plot Structure

The Nine Act Structure

Art of Writing

A good web site for screenwriters



Song is a MIDI file playing "Wagner's Leohengrin, Prelude Act 1"


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